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Pipeline › liraglutide

liraglutide

FDA-approved since 2010 and marketed in the US as Liraglutide, Saxenda, Victoza, authorised in the EU as Saxenda, Victoza, Xultophy, currently listed in shortage by the FDA (9 active records). 17 active trials, the next due to complete 2027-03-31.

GLP-1 agonist, SC, from Novo Nordisk. Every figure below is taken directly from ClinicalTrials.gov, Drugs@FDA, the FDA Drug Shortage Database, the EMA register or Europe PMC, and re-checked every four hours.

Status
marketed
Target
GLP-1
Route
SC
Sponsor
Novo Nordisk
Brand names
Liraglutide, Saxenda, Victoza, Xultophy
First FDA approval
2010-01-25
EU authorisation
Victoza (2017), Xultophy (2018), Saxenda (2018)
Active trials
17 (2 in phase 3)
Participants enrolled
2,721
Trials with a reporting date
3
Approved FDA submissions
77

Approved indications

Quoted from the current FDA label for each application. This is what the drug is approved to treat in the US — separate from the conditions it is being studied in.

Liraglutide ANDA218115
label effective 2026-07-27 · full label

Liraglutide Injection is indicated: as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults and pediatric patients aged 10 years and older with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Limitations of Use : Liraglutide Injection contains liraglutide. Coadministration with other liraglutide-containing products is not recommended. Liraglutide Injection is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist indicated: as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults and pediatric patients aged 10 years and older with type 2 diabetes mellitus ( 1 ). Limitations of Use : Coadministration with other liraglutide-containing products is not recommended.

Liraglutide ANDA217234
label effective 2026-06-18 · full label

Liraglutide injection is indicated in combination with a reduced calorie diet and increased physical activity to reduce excess body weight and maintain weight reduction long term in: Adults and pediatric patients aged 12 years and older with body weight greater than 60 kg and obesity. Adults with overweight in the presence of at least one weight-related comorbid condition. Limitations of Use Liraglutide injection contains liraglutide. Coadministration with other liraglutide-containing products or with any other glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist is not recommended. The safety and effectiveness of liraglutide injection in pediatric patients with type 2 diabetes have not been established. Liraglutide injection is a glucagon like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist indicated in combination with a reduced calorie diet and increased physical activity to reduce excess body weight and maintain weight reduction long term in: • Adults and Pediatric patients aged 12 years and older with body weight greater than 60 kg and obesity. ( 1 ) • Adults with overweight in the presence of at least one weight-related comorbid condition. ( 1 ) Limitations of Use: Coadministration with other liraglutide-containing products or with any other GLP-1 receptor agonist is not recommended. ( 1 ) The safety and effectiveness of liraglutide injection in pediatric patients with type 2 diabetes have not been established. ( 1 )

Liraglutide ANDA215503
label effective 2026-05-14 · full label

Liraglutide injection is indicated: as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults and pediatric patients aged 10 years and older with type 2 diabetes mellitus Limitations of Use : Liraglutide injection contains liraglutide. Coadministration with other liraglutide-containing products is not recommended. Liraglutide injection is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist indicated: as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults and pediatric patients aged 10 years and older with type 2 diabetes mellitus ( 1 ). Limitations of Use : Coadministration with other liraglutide-containing products is not recommended.

Liraglutide ANDA217590
label effective 2026-03-12 · full label

Liraglutide injection is indicated: as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults and pediatric patients aged 10 years and older with type 2 diabetes mellitus. to reduce the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (cardiovascular death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, or non-fatal stroke) in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus and established cardiovascular disease. Limitations of Use : Liraglutide injection contains liraglutide. Coadministration with other liraglutide-containing products is not recommended. Liraglutide injection is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist indicated: as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults and pediatric patients aged 10 years and older with type 2 diabetes mellitus. ( 1 ) to reduce the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus and established cardiovascular disease. ( 1 ) Limitations of Use: Coadministration with other liraglutide-containing products is not recommended.

Liraglutide ANDA214568
label effective 2026-02-27 · full label

Liraglutide injection is indicated in combination with a reduced-calorie diet and increased physical activity to reduce excess body weight and maintain weight reduction long term in: Adults and pediatric patients aged 12 years and older with body weight greater than 60 kg and obesity. Adults with overweight in the presence of at least one weight-related comorbid condition. Limitations of Use Liraglutide injection contains liraglutide. Coadministration with other liraglutide-containing products or with any other glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist is not recommended. The safety and effectiveness of liraglutide injection in pediatric patients with type 2 diabetes have not been established. Liraglutide injection is a glucagon like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist indicated in combination with a reduced-calorie diet and increased physical activity to reduce excess body weight and maintain weight reduction long term in: Adults and pediatric patients aged 12 years and older with body weight greater than 60 kg and obesity. ( 1 ) Adults with overweight in the presence of at least one weight-related comorbid condition. ( 1 ) Limitations of Use: Coadministration with other liraglutide-containing products or with any other GLP-1 receptor agonist is not recommended. ( 1 ) The safety and effectiveness of liraglutide injection in pediatric patients with type 2 diabetes have not been established. ( 1 )

Saxenda NDA206321
label effective 2026-02-25 · full label

SAXENDA is indicated in combination with a reduced calorie diet and increased physical activity to reduce excess body weight and maintain weight reduction long term in: • Adults and pediatric patients aged 12 years and older with body weight greater than 60 kg and obesity. • Adults with overweight in the presence of at least one weight-related comorbid condition. Limitations of Use • SAXENDA contains liraglutide. Coadministration with other liraglutide-containing products or with any other glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist is not recommended. • The safety and effectiveness of SAXENDA in pediatric patients with type 2 diabetes have not been established. SAXENDA is a glucagon like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist indicated in combination with a reduced calorie diet and increased physical activity to reduce excess body weight and maintain weight reduction long term in: • Adults and pediatric patients aged 12 years and older with body weight greater than 60 kg and obesity. ( 1 ) • Adults with overweight in the presence of at least one weight-related comorbid condition. ( 1 ) Limitations of Use: • Coadministration with other liraglutide-containing products or with any other GLP-1 receptor agonist is not recommended. ( 1 ) • The safety and effectiveness of SAXENDA in pediatric patients with type 2 diabetes have not been established. ( 1 )

Liraglutide NDA022341
label effective 2026-01-30 · full label

Liraglutide is indicated: • as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults and pediatric patients aged 10 years and older with type 2 diabetes mellitus, • to reduce the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (cardiovascular death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, or non-fatal stroke) in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus and established cardiovascular disease. Limitations of Use : Liraglutide contains liraglutide. Coadministration with other liraglutide-containing products is not recommended. Liraglutide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist indicated: • as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults and pediatric patients aged 10 years and older with type 2 diabetes mellitus. ( 1 ) • to reduce the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus and established cardiovascular disease. ( 1 ) Limitations of Use : • Coadministration with other liraglutide-containing products is not recommended.

Liraglutide ANDA215421
label effective 2025-11-13 · full label

Liraglutide injection is indicated: as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults and pediatric patients aged 10 years and older with type 2 diabetes mellitus Limitations of Use: Liraglutide injection contains liraglutide. Coadministration with other liraglutide-containing products is not recommended. Liraglutide injection is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist indicated: as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults and pediatric patients aged 10 years and older with type 2 diabetes mellitus ( 1 ). Limitations of Use : Coadministration with other liraglutide-containing products is not recommended.

Liraglutide ANDA217063
label effective 2025-10-16 · full label

Liraglutide injection is indicated in combination with a reduced calorie diet and increased physical activity to reduce excess body weight and maintain weight reduction long term in: Adults and pediatric patients aged 12 years and older with body weight greater than 60 kg and obesity. Adults with overweight in the presence of at least one weight-related comorbid condition. Limitations of Use Liraglutide injection contains liraglutide. Coadministration with other liraglutide-containing products or with any other glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist is not recommended. The safety and effectiveness of liraglutide injection in pediatric patients with type 2 diabetes have not been established. Liraglutide injection is a glucagon like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist indicated in combination with a reduced calorie diet and increased physical activity to reduce excess body weight and maintain weight reduction long term in: Adults and pediatric patients aged 12 years and older with body weight greater than 60 kg and obesity. ( 1 ) Adults with overweight in the presence of at least one weight-related comorbid condition. ( 1 ) Limitations of Use: Coadministration with other liraglutide-containing products or with any other GLP-1 receptor agonist is not recommended. ( 1 ) The safety and effectiveness of liraglutide injection in pediatric patients with type 2 diabetes have not been established. ( 1 )

Xultophy 100/3.6 BLA208583
label effective 2025-10-14 · full label

XULTOPHY 100/3.6 is a combination of insulin degludec and liraglutide and is indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Limitations of Use: • XULTOPHY 100/3.6 contains liraglutide. Coadministration with any other product containing liraglutide or another glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist is not recommended [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )]. • XULTOPHY 100/3.6 is not recommended for the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis. • XULTOPHY 100/3.6 has not been studied in combination with prandial insulin. XULTOPHY 100/3.6 is a combination of insulin degludec, a long-acting human insulin analog, and liraglutide, a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist, indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Limitations of Use : ( 1 ) • Coadministration with any other product containing liraglutide or another GLP-1 receptor agonist is not recommended. • Not recommended for the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis. • Has not been studied in combination with prandial insulin.

Liraglutide ANDA215245
label effective 2025-10-10 · full label

Liraglutide injection is indicated: as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults and pediatric patients aged 10 years and older with type 2 diabetes mellitus, to reduce the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (cardiovascular death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, or non-fatal stroke) in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus and established cardiovascular disease. Limitations of Use : Liraglutide injection contains liraglutide. Coadministration with other liraglutide-containing products is not recommended. Liraglutide injection is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist indicated: as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults and pediatric patients aged 10 years and older with type 2 diabetes mellitus ( 1 ). to reduce the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus and established cardiovascular disease ( 1 ). Limitations of Use : Coadministration with other liraglutide-containing products is not recommended.

Supply status

UpdatedStatusPresentationFDA note
08/25/2026CurrentSaxenda, Injection, 6 mg/1 mL (NDC 0169-2800-15)Product will be available until discontinuation in January 2027
08/13/2026CurrentLiraglutide, Injection, 6 mg/1 mL (NDC 0143-9144-02)
08/25/2026To Be DiscontinuedSaxenda, Injection, 6 mg/1 mL (NDC 0169-2800-15)Product will be available until discontinuation in January 2027; Discontinuation of the manufacture of the drug
08/25/2026CurrentLiraglutide, Injection, 6 mg/1 mL (NDC 0480-3667-20)Distributed by Teva
08/25/2026CurrentLiraglutide, Injection, 6 mg/1 mL (NDC 0480-3667-22)Distributed by Teva
05/14/2026To Be DiscontinuedLiraglutide, Injection, 6 mg/1 mL (NDC 0480-7250-46)Discontinuation of the manufacture of the drug
08/27/2026CurrentLiraglutide, Injection, 6 mg/1 mL (NDC 71288-563-85)
08/25/2026CurrentVictoza, Injection, 6 mg/1 mL (NDC 0169-4060-13)Estimated shortage duration: TBD
08/13/2026CurrentLiraglutide, Injection, 6 mg/1 mL (NDC 0143-9144-03)
08/17/2026CurrentVictoza, Injection, 6 mg/1 mL (NDC 0169-4060-12)Estimated shortage duration: TBD
08/27/2026CurrentLiraglutide, Injection, 6 mg/1 mL (NDC 71288-563-84)

Recent changes

DetectedChangeTrialDetailPhase
2026-08-31Status changedA Trial Investigating the Efficacy and Safety of Insulin Degludec/Liraglutide Injection in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes
NCT06559722 · Tonghua Dongbao Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd
Not yet recruiting → UnknownP3
2026-08-28field_changed lead
·
2026-08-28Status changed lead
·
Current → To Be Discontinued
2026-08-28field_changed lead
·
2026-08-28Status changed
·
To Be Discontinued → Current
2026-08-28field_changed
·
2026-08-25Status changed lead
·
Current → To Be Discontinued
2026-08-25field_changed lead
·
2026-08-25field_changed lead
·
2026-08-25field_changed lead
·

When these trials report

01Q3 26: 0 trials reportingQ4 26: 0 trials reportingQ1 27: 1 trial reporting, 1 phase 3Q2 27: 0 trials reportingQ3 27: 1 trial reportingQ4 27: 1 trial reportingQ1 28: 0 trials reportingQ2 28: 0 trials reportingQ3 26Q4 261Q1 27Q2 271Q3 271Q4 27Q1 28Q2 28
When trials are due to report, by quarter — hover a bar for the count. These dates are filed by the sponsor and often move.

Next 3 of 3 active trials by estimated primary completion.

Est. completionTrialSponsorPhaseParticipants
2027-03-31Liraglutide in Preventing Delirium in Diabetic Elderly After Cardiac Surgery
NCT06361238 · The incidence of delirium
The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical SchoolP3260
2027-08-31RWS of of Liraglutide Alone and in Combination With Orlistat for Weight Loss in Overweight/Obese Patients.
NCT07301437 · weight loss
The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of MedicineP4120
2027-12-31Efficacy and Safety of the Met+SGLT-2i+GLP-1RA in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes With Poor Glycemic Control
NCT07244003 · The change of HbA1c compared to the baseline
Hangzhou Zhongmei Huadong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.P4430

Regulatory history

DateActionBrandsApplication
2026-07-01Generic approval (ANDA) originalLIRAGLUTIDEANDA212972
2026-06-15Generic approval (ANDA) originalLIRAGLUTIDEANDA213155
2026-06-02LabelingSAXENDANDA206321 · label
2026-03-30Generic approval (ANDA) originalLIRAGLUTIDEANDA212552
2026-03-11Generic approval (ANDA) originalLIRAGLUTIDEANDA215245
2026-02-25LabelingSAXENDANDA206321 · label
2026-02-24Generic approval (ANDA) originalLIRAGLUTIDEANDA217063
2026-02-24Generic approval (ANDA) originalLIRAGLUTIDEANDA217234
2026-01-14Generic approval (ANDA) originalLIRAGLUTIDEANDA217590
2025-10-15LabelingLIRAGLUTIDEANDA218115
2025-10-14LabelingVICTOZANDA022341 · label
2025-10-14LabelingXULTOPHY 100/3.6BLA208583 · label
2025-10-14LabelingSAXENDANDA206321 · label
2025-08-27Generic approval (ANDA) originalLIRAGLUTIDEANDA214568
2025-07-22Generic approval (ANDA) originalLIRAGLUTIDEANDA215421
2025-05-28LabelingVICTOZANDA022341 · label
2025-05-28LabelingXULTOPHY 100/3.6BLA208583 · label
2025-05-28LabelingSAXENDANDA206321 · label
2025-04-02Generic approval (ANDA) originalLIRAGLUTIDEANDA218115
2025-02-12LabelingVICTOZANDA022341 · label
2024-12-23Generic approval (ANDA) originalLIRAGLUTIDEANDA215503 · label
2024-11-01LabelingVICTOZANDA022341 · label
2024-11-01LabelingXULTOPHY 100/3.6BLA208583 · label
2024-11-01LabelingSAXENDANDA206321 · label
2023-07-10LabelingXULTOPHY 100/3.6BLA208583 · label

Indications under study

Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Function; Childhood Obesity; Delirium, Postoperative; Echocardiography; Growth Hormone Deficiency; Healthy; Hyperglycaemia (Diabetic); Infertility; Knee Osteoarthritis; Liraglutide; Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young; Metabolic Syndrome; Obesity; Obesity, Adolescent; Overweight and Obese Adults; Overweight and Obesity; PCOS; Severe Obesity; Speckle Tracking; Synovitis of Knee; T2DM (Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus); Type 1 Diabetes; Type 2 Diabetes; Type 2 Diabetes Patients; Type 2 Diabetic Patients; Type2 Diabetes.

Recent papers

PublishedTitleJournal
2026-09-03An Orthogonal Framework for Higher-Order Structural and In Vitro Functional Comparability of Chemically Synthesized Liraglutide Relative to an rDNA-Origin Reference Product
Tang Y, Bai M, Lu X, Xing X.
Pharm Res
2026-08-13Liraglutide and Βeta-Cell Function in Young Adults With Long-Standing Type 1 Diabetes and Residual C-Peptide: A Blinded, Randomized Controlled Trial
Caballero-Corbalán J, Lundkvist P, Espes D, Carlsson PO.
Diabetes Obes Metab
2026-08-06RETRACTED: Paladugu et al. Liraglutide Has Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-Amyloid Properties in Streptozotocin-Induced and 5xFAD Mouse Models of Alzheimer's Disease. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2021, 22, 860
Paladugu L, Gharaibeh A, Kolli N, Learman C, Hall TC, Li L, Rossignol J, Maiti P, Dunbar GL.
Int J Mol Sci
2026-08-06Analysis of the efficacy and safety of liraglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide for the treatment of overweight and obesity: a systematic review and network meta-analysis
Pałka W, Moćko P, Śladowska K, Holko P, Kawalec P.
J Endocrinol Invest
2026-08-05A clinical and experimental investigation of liraglutide effects on the brain-kidney axis
Greenwood MP, Alotaibi MI, Bárez-López S, Cantley NWP, Merritt S, Tatovic D, Murphy D.
Sci Adv
2026-08-04Liraglutide reprograms vascular smooth muscle cell metabolism to suppress extracellular matrix remodeling in diabetic atherosclerosis
Zhu K, Liu H, He N, Wang H, Liu J, Zhang Q, Liu Z.
J Diabetes Investig
2026-08-03Effects of liraglutide on gut bacterial community dynamics
Bull J, Durham PL, Mirza BS.
Microbiol Spectr
2026-08-03Semaglutide and Liraglutide Modulate Oxidative Stress and Wound Repair in Normal Human Skin Cells Exposed to an In Vitro Diabetic-like Environment
Anastasiou IA, Tentolouris K, Katsaouni A, Sarantis P, Mourouzis I, Rebelos E, Tentolouris N.
Int J Mol Sci
2026-08-03Liraglutide affects mitochondrial function and histone acetylation through the NQO1/SIRT3 pathway in diabetic kidney disease
Gao J, Lv X, Zhao P, Pan B, Liu J.
Mol Cell Biochem
2026-08-01Effects of Liraglutide on Energy Intake in Adolescents With Persistent Obesity After Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy
Tran BC, Zenno A, Mirza NM, Nadler E, Brady SM, Mayo OA, Lyman AP, Chung ST, Chen KY, Walter P, Cai H, Yang SB, Turner SA, Yanovski JA, Cheon BK.
Pediatr Obes
2026-07-31Correction: Gizdović et al. Changes in the Adrenal Cortex Induced by Liraglutide Treatment and Exercise in a Rat Model of Menopausal Transition. Cells 2026, 15, 1258
Gizdović I, Šošić-Jurjević B, Vlahović D, Ristić N, Lavrnja I, Filipović B, Marina L, Trifunović S.
Cells
2026-07-25Comparison between liraglutide and dulaglutide on the incidence or progression of eye and kidney complications
Katamine A, Oya J, Kondo Y, Hasegawa Y, Nakagami T.
J Diabetes Investig
2026-07-18Synergistic cardioprotection by liraglutide and deferoxamine against doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity via modulation of ACSL-4/Nrf-2/GPX-4 signaling
Monir N, Galal O, Awad AS, Zaki HF, Saber MM.
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol
2026-07-16Semaglutide vs. liraglutide and incidence of diabetes and cardiovascular disease: A target trial emulation using real-world data
Cannon EJ, Wang W, Norby FL, Walker RF, Kulasingam S, Chow LS, Farley JF, Lutsey PL.
Br J Clin Pharmacol
2026-07-14Optimal Timing for Initiating Liraglutide 3.0 mg in Patients With Persistent Obesity Six Months After Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery
Ouyang Y, Zhong W, Chen L, Tang W, Cao X, Chu X, Zhu D, Feng W.
Obes Surg

Headlines

2026-09-03
Saxenda: Dad dies after taking weight-loss drug
Nine.com.au

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