What happens next in GLP-1 — and when.

Trial results

A Research Study to Look Into How Semaglutide, Together With a Lower Dose of Insulin Glargine, Compares to a Higher Dose of Insulin Glargine Alone in People With Type 2 Diabetes (SUSTAIN OPTIMIZE)

NCT05514535 on ClinicalTrials.gov · last registry update 2026-05-11

Finished 5 March 2025, after enrolling 573 people. Primary outcome, as filed: Change in Glycated Haemoglobin (HbA1c) [Noninferiority]. semaglutide is already approved in the US for obesity and type 2 diabetes, so this is asking a further question rather than establishing the drug works at all.

Status
COMPLETED
Phase
P3
Drug
semaglutide
Ozempic, Rybelsus, Wegovy
Sponsor
Novo Nordisk A/S
Sponsor type
Industry
Enrollment
573
Started
2022-08-29
Primary completion
2025-03-05 actual

Observed history

No changes recorded since monitoring began on 2026-08-21. This record has held steady. If a reporting date moves, a status changes or enrollment is resized, it will appear here with the previous value alongside the new one.

Primary outcome

Change in Glycated Haemoglobin (HbA1c) [Noninferiority]

Conditions studied

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 · Obesity

Every field above is taken directly from the registry record. See all detected changes across the class, or the semaglutide page for this molecule’s full trial and approval history.

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